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Im not a robot. Captcha_ check box_ green tick_ identity verification_ bot_ artificial intelligence_ ai_ protection from unauthorized access_ suspicious activity_ blue circular arrows. Vector

Verification Prompts Lead to Malware

We are all used to following directions on websites to prove that we are “not a robot”.

But a new tactic is tricking users into infecting their own computers by following fake “CAPTCHA” instructions to prove they are a human.

These attacks play out in the following way:

  • Text is automatically copied to your clipboard when you click the check box
  • “Windows Key + R” opens a “Run” prompt on your computer, something which allows you to enter in commands to your machine
  • “Ctrl-V” pastes the copied text into the “Run” prompt, after which they have you press enter, running the command

From there, malware that can steal passwords, monitor activity, and provide remote access is silently installed on your machine. You are then given a “verification successful” message, and are redirected to a real website, unaware of what just happened.

BEMA has seen this attack delivered through phishing emails, online ads, and compromised websites.

This tactic, which is being dubbed the “ClickFix” campaign, often appears as a fake verification prompt (as seen above) or as “troubleshooting steps” (as seen below).

The best thing to do?

  • Don’t follow these steps: Real websites will never ask you to copy/paste code like this.
  • Avoid untrusted links: Especially those coming from an email or sponsored ad.
  • Report it to BEMA: If you are prompted to do something like this, reach out to us immediately.

BEMA Security Motto:

  • Be suspicious of everything
  • Verify verbally
  • See something, say something